Haile Selassie and the Rise of Rastafarianism. Selassie is regarded by Rastafarians as the Black Messiah or Jah Rastafari. The Rastafari movement was not meant to be a religion, though it is often treated as such. Brought to worldwide attention by Jamaican reggae singer Bob Marley in the 1970s, Rastafarianism is a belief system that promotes purity, harmony with nature and African roots. Yes, there are religious overtones, but the campaign was to be a return to who they were before and ⦠Rastafari flag borrows colors from the Ethiopian flag and incorporates a lion. 1 A BRIEF CRITIQUE OF THE RASTAFARI RELIGION1 BRIEF HISTORY & MAIN FIGURES OF THE MOVEMENT: What is a âRastaâ &/or who is a âRastaâ are questions which, even in the opinion of Rastafarians themselves, are very difficult to answer. The film highlights the fundamental principles and beliefs of this religion and ably explains how it has developed over the years and what it means to not only Jamaicans but also to the Rasta diaspora around the world.. On November 2, 1930, Ras Tafari Makonnen was crowned Emperor Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia. The concept of Rastafarianism is characterized by particularly marked individualism. BBC history of Rastafari - the religion that developed in Jamaica in the 1930s, following the coronation of Haile Selassie I as King of Ethiopia. Features Reggae and ⦠Primarily practiced in Jamaica, Rastafarianism is an Afro-centric religion that infuses black empowerment and elements of the Judeo-Christian canon. The 12 Tribes - this sect was founded in 1968 by Dr Vernon "Prophet Gad" Carrington and is the most liberal of all Rastafarian orders. Rastafarians believe in the Judeo-Christian God, whom they call Jah. An intriguing independent documentary that focuses on Rastafarianism to an extent that has not been done before. The Rastafari religion had a paradoxical relationship with its women, honoring them with the titles of âqueenâ and âsister,â but also warning it members of womenâs dangers. The religion takes its name from Haile Selassieâs original name, Ras Tafari Makonnen. Rastafari, also spelled Ras Tafari, religious and political movement, begun in Jamaica in the 1930s and adopted by many groups around the globe, that combines Protestant Christianity, mysticism, and a pan-African political consciousness.. Rastas, as members of the movement are called, see their past, present, and future in a distinct way. It is classified as both a new religious movement and a social movement by scholars of religion.There is no central authority in control of the movement and much diversity exists among practitioners, who are known as Rastafari, Rastafarians, or Rastas. 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